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Menachem Elon
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Menachem Elon : ウィキペディア英語版
Menachem Elon

Menachem Elon () (November 1, 1923 – February 6, 2013) was an Israeli jurist and Professor of Law specializing in Mishpat Ivri, Orthodox rabbi, and a prolific author on traditional Jewish law (halakha). He was the head of the Jewish Law Institute of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
Elon served as a justice on the Israeli Supreme Court from 1977–1993 and as its Deputy President from 1988–1993. In 1983 he was a candidate for the President of the State of Israel.

==Biography==
Menachem Fetter (later Elon) was born in Düsseldorf, Germany〔('The Kennedys of the religious Zionist camp' ), Haaretz, 17 February 2010〕 into a religious Jewish family from Hasidic backgrounds. Elon's family fled to the Netherlands a year before the Nazism rise in Germany. In 1935 Elon's family immigrated to Palestine. In 1938 he studied Halakha (traditional Jewish law) in the Hebron Yeshiva, ordained as a rabbi by chief rabbis Ben-Zion Meir Hai Uziel and Yitzhak HaLevi Herzog. He was among the founders of a yeshiva high school Midrashiat Noam in Pardes Hanna and served for two years as a teacher there, and became one of the founders of the religious Kibbutz Tirat Zvi in the Beit She'an Valley.〔(Retired Justice Menachem Elon Dies at 90 )〕
The Elon family, a member of the religious Zionist elite, is entrenched in the world of law, politics, Literature and halakha (Jewish religious law). In 1949 Menachem Elon married Ruth Buchsbaum, the daughter of Dr. Mordechai Buchsbaum, an Orthodox Jewish attorney and a former deputy mayor of Jerusalem. Amongst Elon's five children are Rabbi Binyamin Elon (married writer Emuna Elon), a member of Knesset and former cabinet minister (Minister of Tourism, 2001–2004) and Rabbi Mordechai Elon, the former head of Yeshivat HaKotel, Joseph ("Sefi") Elon serving as district judge in Be'er Sheva and Temporary judge of the Supreme Court of Israel (2007–2009), Ari Elon is secular and a lecturer on the Bible.

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